Patara Ancient City – Details About Patara For Tourists
The ancient city of Patara is located in the resort town of Gelemis in Antalya’s Kas district. It is situated along the southwestern coast of the country and holds great historical and archaeological significance. The ancient city covers a very large area. You may need to spare a few hours to visit the ancient city of Patara. The ancient city of Patara is also close to the Patara beach.
The ancient city of Patara is approximately 220 km from the center of Antalya. It is 40 Km from Kas and 70 Km from Fethiye. The place where the ancient city is located is the holiday resort of Gelemis and it is one of the places preferred by people who want to have a quiet and privileged holiday.
Patara Ancient City in Antalya Kas
Patara was an important city in Lycia, an ancient region of Anatolia. It served as a major port and played a significant role in maritime trade and cultural exchange in the Mediterranean. The city was known for its strategic location, beautiful beaches, and as the birthplace of the legendary oracle and prophetess, Apollo.
The city of Patara was renowned for its democratic principles and played a significant role in the Lycian League, a confederation of democratic city-states. It also served as the capital of the league for a period of time.
One of the notable features of Patara is its extensive ruins, which cover a vast area. Excavations have revealed a wealth of well-preserved structures, including a theater, a bouleuterion (council chamber), a temple dedicated to Apollo, Roman baths, a triumphal arch, and various residential buildings. The monumental gate, known as the Arch of Modestus, is particularly impressive and stands as a testament to the city’s former grandeur.
Patara Beach Outside the Ancient City
Patara is also famous for its long sandy beach, which stretches for several kilometers and is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in Turkey. The beach and surrounding sand dunes serve as a nesting site for the endangered loggerhead sea turtles (caretta caretta), making it a protected area.
Importance of Patara Ancient City
In addition to its historical and natural attractions, Patara is known for its connection to Saint Nicholas, the historical figure who inspired the legend of Santa Claus. Saint Nicholas was born in Patara and served as the bishop of Myra, a nearby city. Visitors can explore the Church of Saint Nicholas, which is believed to be his birthplace and a pilgrimage site for Christians.
Today, Patara is an open-air archaeological site and a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the ruins, walk along the sandy beach, and learn about the city’s fascinating history. The site offers a glimpse into the ancient Lycian civilization and provides a unique blend of cultural, historical, and natural attractions.
