Best Touristic Places in Alanya – Red Tower (Kızılkule)
The Red Tower, known as “Kızıl Kule” in Turkish, is one of the most iconic landmarks in the coastal city of Alanya, Turkey. It is a historical tower located near the Alanya Harbor, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. The Red Tower is a significant part of Alanya’s historical and architectural heritage and is a popular tourist attraction.
Here are some key points about the Red Tower in Alanya
Construction: The Red Tower was built during the reign of Sultan Alaeddin Keykubat I, who ruled the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum in the 13th century. It was constructed between 1226 and 1227 as part of the defensive fortifications of Alanya.
Architecture: The tower is a unique example of medieval military architecture, designed to protect the city from potential threats from the sea. It has a distinct octagonal shape and stands around 33 meters (108 feet) tall. The reddish-brown bricks used in its construction are responsible for its name, the Red Tower.
Purpose: The primary purpose of the Red Tower was to monitor and protect the harbor, which was vital for the maritime trade and defense of the city. It is part of a defensive complex that also includes the Alanya Castle and the city walls.
Interior: The interior of the Red Tower consists of five floors connected by a spiral staircase. In the past, it was used as a watchtower and a signaling tower to communicate with other fortifications in the region.
Museum: Today, the Red Tower serves as the Alanya Shipyard Museum (Alanya Tersane Müzesi), showcasing historical artifacts and exhibits related to the maritime history of Alanya. The museum offers insights into the city’s naval history, shipbuilding techniques, and ancient navigation.
Views: Visitors can climb to the top of the Red Tower to enjoy panoramic views of Alanya, the Mediterranean coastline, and the surrounding landscape.
The Red Tower is easily accessible from various parts of Alanya and is a must-visit attraction for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in experiencing the rich cultural heritage of the region.